Dealing with Scrotal Cysts: A Complete Overview
Scrotal cysts are common and can affect men of any age. While they are usually harmless, they can be uncomfortable and worrisome. If you notice a lump or swelling in the scrotum, it’s best to get it checked. In this article, you’ll learn about the treatment for scrotal cysts, causes, symptoms, and when to see a doctor.
This guide is provided by Institute Cosmetique. Our skilled team includes Dr. Azim Jahangir, Dr. Amna M Raaj, and Dr. Saima Malik—trusted names in men’s skin and surgical care. Visit us at 190 DD CCA, next to Jamia Mosque, DHA Phase 4 Sector CCA, DHA Phase 4, Lahore, 54000.
What Are Scrotal Cysts?
Small Lumps on the Scrotum
Scrotal cysts are soft or firm lumps that form under the skin of the scrotum. They are filled with fluid or dead skin cells. Most of the time, they are painless.
Different Types of Cysts
There are a few types of cysts that can form on the scrotum. The most common ones are:
Epidermoid Cysts – caused by blocked hair follicles
Sebaceous Cysts – formed due to clogged oil glands
Calcified Cysts – filled with calcium deposits
What Causes Scrotal Cysts?
Blocked Glands
One main cause is blocked oil or sweat glands. When a gland is blocked, it traps fluid and forms a cyst.
Skin Injuries
Sometimes, small injuries to the scrotal skin can lead to cyst formation over time.
Hormonal Changes
Hormonal changes during puberty or adulthood can also trigger cyst development.
Symptoms of Scrotal Cysts
Common Signs to Watch
Small round bump under the scrotal skin
Soft or firm to the touch
Usually painless
May become red or sore if infected
When It Becomes Serious
You should see a doctor if:
The cyst grows quickly
There’s pain or pus
The skin turns red or warm
You feel discomfort while walking or sitting
Do Scrotal Cysts Go Away on Their Own?
Often Harmless
In many cases, scrotal cysts are harmless and don’t need treatment. But it’s always good to have them checked to make sure they’re not something serious.
Risk of Infection
If a cyst becomes infected, it can grow larger, become painful, and need urgent care. Avoid squeezing or poking the cyst at home.
How Doctors Diagnose Scrotal Cysts
Physical Exam
Doctors usually start with a physical check. They gently feel the cyst to see its size and texture.
Ultrasound
An ultrasound may be done to confirm if the lump is a fluid-filled cyst or something else.
Lab Tests (If Needed)
If the cyst is leaking fluid or looks suspicious, a sample may be sent to a lab.
Treatment for Scrotal Cysts
Observation
If the cyst is small and not painful, doctors may suggest watching it for a while. No treatment is needed unless it changes.
Medication
Infected cysts can be treated with antibiotics to reduce pain, swelling, and redness.
Cyst Drainage
If the cyst is filled with fluid and causing pain, a minor procedure is done to drain it. This is quick and usually done under local anesthesia.
Surgical Removal
For large or recurring cysts, surgical removal is the best option. It’s a safe procedure where the cyst is cut out completely to prevent it from coming back.
Surgical Removal: What to Expect
Before Surgery
The doctor will explain the procedure
You’ll get local or mild anesthesia
The area will be cleaned and marked
During Surgery
A small cut is made on the scrotum
The cyst is removed carefully
The area is stitched and covered
Aftercare
You may go home the same day
Pain medicine may be prescribed
Keep the area clean and dry
Avoid heavy activities for a few days
Is Surgery Safe?
Yes, scrotal cyst removal is a simple and safe procedure when done by experienced surgeons. At Institute Cosmetique, our team—Dr. Azim Jahangir, Dr. Amna M Raaj, and Dr. Saima Malik—uses modern methods to make sure you heal fast and with minimal discomfort.
Home Care Tips After Surgery
Clean Gently
Wash the area with mild soap and water. Pat it dry with a clean towel.
Wear Loose Clothing
Avoid tight underwear or pants for a few days. Loose clothes help healing.
Avoid Scratching or Touching
Let the wound heal on its own. Avoid scratching the area even if it feels itchy.
When to Return to the Doctor
Follow-Up Visit
Your doctor will ask you to come for a follow-up to check healing and remove stitches if needed.
Signs to Watch
See the doctor again if:
You notice bleeding
There’s swelling or pus
You feel feverish or unwell
Can Cysts Come Back?
Low Chance After Surgery
If the entire cyst is removed, the chances of it returning are very low. However, new cysts may still form in other areas over time.
Can You Prevent Scrotal Cysts?
Good Hygiene
Keep the area clean and dry. Shower daily and wear fresh underwear.
Don’t Squeeze Lumps
Never try to pop or squeeze bumps. It can cause infection or scarring.
Wear Comfortable Clothing
Tight clothing can irritate the skin. Choose soft, breathable fabrics.
Scrotal Calcinosis: A Special Case
What Is It?
Scrotal calcinosis is a condition where multiple hard cysts form on the scrotum due to calcium buildup.
Treatment
Surgical removal is usually the only effective solution. These cysts do not respond to medicine and may keep growing if left untreated.
Expert Advice from Institute Cosmetique
Dr. Azim Jahangir Says:
“Don't ignore lumps on your body. Early diagnosis and care are key to avoiding bigger problems later.”
Dr. Amna M Raaj Says:
“Scrotal cysts may look scary, but most are harmless. Let your doctor decide what’s best.”
Dr. Saima Malik Says:
“Surgery is quick and safe. Our goal is to treat with care and make sure you heal well.”
Why Choose Institute Cosmetique?
At Institute Cosmetique, we believe in providing safe, private, and expert care. Our surgeons are experienced and kind. Whether it’s a minor issue or a surgical need, we make sure you are comfortable every step of the way.
Location:
190 DD CCA, next to Jamia Mosque, DHA Phase 4 Sector CCA, DHA Phase 4, Lahore, 54000
Trust the Experts for Safe, Gentle Treatment
Scrotal cysts can be scary, but they’re usually harmless and easy to treat. If you see any new lumps or bumps, visit your doctor and get checked. Early care makes a big difference.
Trust the team at Institute Cosmetique for expert treatment for scrotal cysts. Your health and comfort are our top priority.
